Trade, Investment, and Climate Change in the Context of the CPTPP [3.3355]

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56754/2735-7236.2024.3355

Keywords:

Trade, Investment, Climate change, Environment, Trade agreements, Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP), Free Trade Agreements (FTA)

Abstract

Although trade and investment agreements were not originally designed to achieve climate objectives, we must ask whether they have become an obstacle to reaching such goals or if they are compatible with efforts to achieve the energy transition towards carbon neutrality. With a special focus on the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP), this essay analyzes the various positions in the doctrine on this issue. It reveals the existence of a critical position on compatibility, a favorable position, and a third position that considers trade agreements not only compatible with climate objectives but also a useful tool for achieving them.

Author Biography

Alexandro Cea, Ministerio de Hacienda, Coordinación de Finanzas y Asuntos Internacionales

Master of Laws in International Law, University of Heidelberg and University of Chile

References

Brenton, Paul, y Vicky Chemutai. The trade and climate change nexus, the urgency and opportunities for developing countries. Washington: World Bank Group, 2021.

CPTPP. Tratado Integral y Progresista de Asociación Transpacífico . 2018.

Delpiano, Cristián, y Camilo Cornejo. «Solución de controversias ambientales en el CPTPP.» Actualidad Jurídica UDD, 2023: 57-87.

García, Tiare, y Constanza Garviso. Cambio climático y la inversión extranjera: análisis de cláusulas ambientales en los acuerdos internacionales de inversión en Chile. Santiago: Tesis, Facultad de Derecho, Universidad Finis Terrae, 2021.

SUBREI. Análisis exploratorio: Primer año de Chile en el Tratado Integral y Progresista de Asociación Transpacífico. Santiago, 2024.

Tijmes, Jaime. «El derecho internacional económico.» En Derecho internacional público, de Jaime Tijmes, Andrés Delgado y Andrea Lucas, 435-467. Valencia: Tirant Lo Blanch, 2023.

UNCTAD. Mapping trade-related measures in the nationally determined contributions: technical note. Ginebra, 2023.

WTO. Trade and climate change, information brief n°2, climate change in regional trade agreements. Ginebra, 2022.

Published

2024-11-25

How to Cite

Cea, Alexandro. “Trade, Investment, and Climate Change in the Context of the CPTPP [3.3355]”. En Las Fronteras Del Derecho, vol. 3, Nov. 2024, doi:10.56754/2735-7236.2024.3355.

Issue

Section

Research Notes and Essays